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46 词汇
上shǎng
HSK 1词频 29部首 一其他 · 动词
shǎng

used in 上声

shàng

(bound form) up; upper; above; previous

first (of multiple parts)

to climb; to get onto; to go up

to attend (class or university)

(directional complement) up

(noun suffix) on; above

反义词下
上面shàng miàn
HSK 2词频 1,248部首 一其他

on top of

above-mentioned

also pr. [shàng mian]

下xià
HSK 1词频 70部首 一动词 · 其他

down

downwards

below

lower

later

next (week etc)

second (of two parts)

to decline

to go down

to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc)

measure word to show the frequency of an action

下面xià miàn
HSK 2词频 1,459部首 一繁体 下麵其他
xià miàn

below

under

next

the following

also pr. [xià mian]

xià miàn

to boil noodles

东Dōng
HSK 3词频 1,509部首 一繁体 東其他 · 形容词
Dōng

surname Dong

dōng

east

host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest)

landlord

反义词西
东北Dōng běi
HSK 3词频 6,344部首 一繁体 東北其他
Dōng běi

Northeast China

Manchuria

dōng běi

northeast

东南dōng nán
HSK 3词频 10,838部首 一繁体 東南其他

southeast

中间zhōng jiān
HSK 3词频 1,889部首 丨繁体 中間其他

the middle; the inside

in the middle; within; between; among

during; in the meantime

之下zhī xià
HSK 5词频 2,749部首 丿其他

under

beneath

less than

以内yǐ nèi
HSK 4词频 7,129部首 人繁体 以內其他

within

less than

以外yǐ wài
HSK 3词频 3,014部首 人其他

apart from

other than

except for

external

outside of

on the other side of

beyond

位置wèi zhi
HSK 5词频 1,003部首 亻名词

position

place

seat

量词: 个
侧面cè miàn
HSK 7词频 8,235部首 亻繁体 側面其他

lateral side

side

aspect

profile

前qián
HSK 1词频 127部首 刂其他 · 动词

front

forward

ahead

first

top (followed by a number)

future

ago

before

BC (e.g. 前293年)

former

formerly

反义词后
前面qián miàn
HSK 2词频 1,789部首 刂其他

ahead

in front

preceding

above

also pr. [qián mian]

北běi
HSK 3词频 1,835部首 匕其他

north

(classical) to be defeated

南Nán
HSK 3词频 1,709部首 十形容词 · 其他
Nán

surname Nan

nán

south

反义词北
反面fǎn miàn
HSK 7词频 14,058部首 又名词 · 形容词

reverse side

backside

the other side (of a problem etc)

negative

bad

右yòu
HSK 2词频 1,481部首 口其他 · 形容词

(bound form) right; right-hand side

(bound form) (politics) right of center

(bound form) (old) west

(literary) the right side as the side of precedence

右边yòu bian
HSK 2词频 2,906部首 口繁体 右邊其他

right side

right, to the right

后Hòu
HSK 1词频 115部首 口繁体 後其他
Hòu

surname Hou

hòu

empress

queen

(archaic) monarch

ruler

hòu

back

behind

rear

afterwards

after

later

post-

后面hòu mian
HSK 2词频 1,300部首 口繁体 後面其他

the back; the rear; the last bit

behind; near the end; at the back

later; afterwards

向上xiàng shàng
HSK 5词频 6,564部首 口动词

upward

up

to advance

to try to improve oneself

to make progress

向前xiàng qián
HSK 5词频 4,314部首 口动词

forward

onward

周围zhōu wéi
HSK 4词频 1,649部首 口繁体 周圍其他

environs; surroundings; periphery

哪里nǎ lǐ
HSK 1词频 750部首 口繁体 哪裏代词
nǎ lǐ

where?

somewhere

anywhere

wherever

nowhere (negative answer to question)

humble expression denying compliment

also written 哪里

nǎ lǐ

where?

somewhere

anywhere

wherever

nowhere (negative answer to question)

humble expression denying compliment

外wài
HSK 1词频 489部首 夕其他

outside

in addition

foreign

external

外面wài miàn
HSK 2词频 1,352部首 夕其他

outside (also pr. [wài mian] for this sense)

surface

exterior

external appearance

对面duì miàn
HSK 4词频 3,939部首 寸繁体 對面其他 · 名词 · 动词

(sitting) opposite

across (the street)

directly in front

to be face to face

左Zuǒ
HSK 2词频 1,382部首 工其他 · 形容词
Zuǒ

surname Zuo

zuǒ

left

the Left (politics)

east

unorthodox

queer

wrong

differing

opposite

variant of 佐

反义词右