讲解
在口语中，通过句末语调上扬（升调）将陈述句变为疑问句，常用于确认信息或表示惊讶。
In spoken Chinese, a statement can be turned into a question by raising the intonation at the end (rising tone), often used to confirm information or express surprise.
例句
今天是星期六？
Is today Saturday?
你打算去旅行？
Are you planning to travel?
相关语法点
疑问代词的非疑问用法HSK 3三07
词类 · 代词
疑问代词的非疑问用法包括任指用法和不定指用法。任指用法中，疑问代词与'都'或重复使用表示'任何人/任何事物都...'；不定指用法中，疑问代词表示某个不确定的人或事物。
The non-interrogative use of question words includes universal reference and indefinite reference. In universal reference, question words combined with 'dōu' or repeated indicate 'anyone/anything'; in indefinite reference, question words refer to an unspecified person or thing.
- 任指用法
- 不定指用法
例句 (15)
①疑问代词+都
① Question word + 'dōu'
谁都喜欢她。
Everyone likes her.
我吃什么都行。
Whatever I eat is fine.
你什么时候来都可以。
It's fine whenever you come.
我哪儿都没去过。
I haven't been anywhere.
你想怎么去都没问题。
It's no problem however you want to go.
②疑问代词+疑问代词
② Question word + Question word
你们随便吃，想吃什么吃什么。
You can eat whatever you like.
谁想参加比赛谁就报名参加。
Whoever wants to participate should sign up.
他们几点来就几点开始。
They'll start at whatever time they arrive.
你怎么做，我就怎么做。
Whatever you do, I'll do the same.
他们各做各的，谁也不帮谁。
They each do their own thing, and no one helps anyone.
我好像在哪儿见过你。
I think I've seen you somewhere before.
你们先吃点儿什么再去公园吧。
You should eat something first before going to the park.
要是你一个人搬不动，就请谁来帮一下儿吧。
If you can't move it by yourself, ask someone to help.
除了⋯⋯（以外），⋯⋯还/也/都⋯⋯HSK 3三38
固定格式
这个固定格式用于表达在排除某事物或人的基础上，补充说明还有其他事物或人。'除了'表示排除，'以外'可省略，'还/也/都'表示补充或全部。
This fixed structure is used to express that, after excluding a certain thing or person, there are additional things or people. '除了' indicates exclusion, '以外' can be omitted, and '还/也/都' indicate addition or totality.
例句 (3)
除了上课，我还要参加各种活动。
Besides attending classes, I also need to participate in various activities.
除了我，我姐姐和弟弟也会说中文。
Besides me, my older sister and younger brother can also speak Chinese.
除了北京以外，中国的其他城市我都没去过。
Besides Beijing, I haven't been to any other cities in China.
从⋯⋯起HSK 3三39
固定格式
表示从某个时间点开始，之后持续的动作或状态。
Indicates the starting point of an action or state that continues from that point onward.
例句 (2)
从现在起，你要努力学习了。
From now on, you need to study hard.
从今天起，我就用这台新电脑了。
Starting today, I’ll be using this new computer.
对⋯⋯来说HSK 3三40
固定格式
该结构用于表达从特定对象的角度看待事物或情况，强调主观视角或立场。
This structure expresses how something is perceived from a specific person's or group's perspective, highlighting subjective viewpoints.
例句 (2)
对日本留学生来说，汉字不太难。
For Japanese students, Chinese characters are not too difficult.
对专家来说，这个问题很容易解决。
For experts, this problem is easy to solve.
一……也/都+不/没⋯⋯HSK 3三41
固定格式
这个语法结构用于强调完全没有某种情况或程度，通过'一……也/都+不/没'的形式表达强烈的否定语气。
This grammatical structure is used to emphasize the complete absence of something or a situation, expressing strong negation through the pattern '一……也/都+不/没'.
例句 (4)
他一句中文也不会说。
He can't say a single sentence in Chinese.
我上午一口水也没喝，现在渴极了。
I didn't drink a single drop of water this morning, and now I'm extremely thirsty.
他一个汉字都不认识。
He doesn't recognize a single Chinese character.
这个公园我一次都没去过。
I've never been to this park even once.
越⋯⋯越⋯⋯HSK 3二42
固定格式
表示两个动作或状态随着其中一个的变化而相应变化，强调程度或数量的递增关系。
Expresses a proportional relationship where one action or state changes in response to another, emphasizing increasing degrees or quantities.
例句 (2)
中文越学越有意思。
The more you study Chinese, the more interesting it becomes.
衣服的牌子越有名，价钱越贵。
The more famous the clothing brand is, the more expensive it gets.