HSK 4并列复句【四43】

不是⋯⋯,而是⋯⋯

Giải thích

该结构用于否定前项并肯定后项,强调正确原因或事实,常用来澄清误解或纠正错误认知。

This structure denies the first part while affirming the second, emphasizing the correct reason or fact to clarify misunderstandings or correct errors.

Ví dụ

我不是不想去,而是没时间。

It's not that I don't want to go, but I don't have time.

这不是我的书,而是他的。

This book is not mine, but his.

这件事错的不是我,而是他。

The fault in this matter was not mine, but his.

Ngữ pháp liên quan

既⋯⋯,又/也⋯⋯HSK 4四44

句子的类型 · 并列复句

这个结构用来表示某人或某物同时具有两种性质、情况或能力,"既"引出第一种情况,"又/也"引出第二种情况。

This structure is used to indicate that someone or something has two qualities, situations, or abilities simultaneously. "既" introduces the first situation, while "又/也" introduces the second.

Ví dụ (3)

这件新衣服既好看,又暖和。

This new outfit is both good-looking and warm.

他既会学习,又会玩儿。

He is good at both studying and having fun.

他既是我们的老师,也是我们的朋友。

He is both our teacher and our friend.