动量词:顿、口、眼

Explanation

动量词‘顿’用于表示动作的次数,常用于批评、骂等带有持续性或重复性的动作;‘口’用于与嘴相关的动作,如吃、喝;‘眼’用于看相关的动作,表示短暂地看一下。

The measure word '顿' indicates the number of times an action occurs, often used for actions like scolding or criticizing; '口' is used for actions involving the mouth, such as eating or drinking; '眼' is used for looking-related actions, indicating a brief glance.

Examples

批评一顿 喝一口 看一眼

got a thorough scolding, took a sip, and had a quick look

Related Grammar Points

名量词:把、行、架、群、束、双、台、张、支、只、种HSK 3三09

词类 · 量词

名量词是中文中用来与名词搭配表示数量的单位词,不同名词需搭配特定量词。这些量词反映了物品的形状、特征或类别,是汉语语法的重要特点。

Measure words are classifiers used with nouns to indicate quantity in Chinese. Different nouns require specific measure words that reflect the object's shape, characteristics, or category, which is a key feature of Chinese grammar.

Examples (2)

一把椅子 两行汉字 一架飞机 一群学生 两束花 一双球鞋

a chair, two lines of Chinese characters, an airplane, a group of students, two bouquets of flowers, a pair of sneakers

两台电脑 一张桌子 一支笔 三只鸡 两种颜色

two computers, a table, a pen, three chickens, two colors

量词重叠:AAHSK 3三11

词类 · 量词

量词重叠(AA式)表示“每一”的意思,强调全部或无一例外。

The reduplication of measure words (AA form) means 'every' or 'each', emphasizing completeness or no exception.

Examples (1)

家家 件件 条条 次次 回回 顿顿 天天 年年

every family, every item, every rule, every time, every time, every meal, every day, every year