HSK 1

360 Vocabulary
Frequency 21Radical Numeral · Adverb · Other

one

single

a (article)

as soon as

entire; whole; all; throughout

"one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)

also pr. [yāo] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit

一下儿yī xià r
Frequency 1,000,000Radical Traditional 一下兒

erhua variant of 一下

one time; once

all of sudden

一些yī xiē
Frequency 187Radical

some

a few

a little

(following an adjective) slightly ...er

一半yī bàn
Frequency 1,554Radical Numeral

half

一点儿yī diǎn r
Frequency 6,921Radical Traditional 一點兒

erhua variant of 一点

a bit; a little bit

(used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit

(after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more

Frequency 1,419Radical Numeral · Other

seven

7

Sān
Frequency 233Radical Numeral · Other
Sān

surname San

sān

three

3

shǎng
Frequency 29Radical Other · Verb
shǎng

used in 上声

shàng

(bound form) up; upper; above; previous

first (of multiple parts)

to climb; to get onto; to go up

to attend (class or university)

(directional complement) up

(noun suffix) on; above

Antonyms
上午shàng wǔ
Frequency 2,188Radical Other

morning

Classifier:
上学shàng xué
Frequency 2,965Radical Traditional 上學Verb

to go to school

to attend school

上次shàng cì
Frequency 2,829Radical Other

last time

上班shàng bān
Frequency 1,495Radical Verb

to go to work

to be on duty

to start work

to go to the office

上课shàng kè
Frequency 3,042Radical Traditional 上課Verb

to go to class

to attend class

to go to teach a class

上车shàng chē
Frequency 5,091Radical Traditional 上車Verb

to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)

上边shàng bian
Frequency 14,760Radical Traditional 上邊Other · Noun

the top

above

overhead

upwards

the top margin

above-mentioned

those higher up

xià
Frequency 70Radical Verb · Other

down

downwards

below

lower

later

next (week etc)

second (of two parts)

to decline

to go down

to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc)

measure word to show the frequency of an action

下午xià wǔ
Frequency 782Radical Other

afternoon

p.m.

Classifier:
下次xià cì
Frequency 2,268Radical Other

next time

下班xià bān
Frequency 3,207Radical Verb

to finish work

to get off work

下课xià kè
Frequency 9,694Radical Traditional 下課Verb

to finish class

to get out of class

(fig.) (esp. of a sports coach) to be dismissed

to be fired

下车xià chē
Frequency 6,014Radical Traditional 下車Verb

to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)

下边xià bian
Frequency 19,063Radical Traditional 下邊Other

under

the underside

below

下雨xià yǔ
Frequency 5,648Radical Verb

to rain

Frequency 9Radical Adverb

no; not so

(bound form) not; un-

不大bù dà
Frequency 4,915Radical Adverb

not very

not too

not often

不客气bù kè qi
Frequency 16,723Radical Traditional 不客氣

you're welcome

don't mention it

impolite

rude

blunt

不对bù duì
Frequency 2,598Radical Traditional 不對Adjective

incorrect

wrong

amiss

abnormal

queer

不要bù yào
Frequency 221Radical Adverb

don't!

must not

东西dōng xī
Frequency 226Radical Traditional 東西Noun · Other
dōng xī

east and west

dōng xi

thing

stuff

person

东边dōng bian
Frequency 16,314Radical Traditional 東邊Other

east

east side

eastern part

to the east of