스포츠

45 어휘

연습

世界杯Shì jiè bēi

HSK 3빈도 8,383부수 一명사

World Cup

举重jǔ zhòng

HSK 7빈도 17,715부수 丶번체 舉重동사

to lift weights

weight-lifting (sports)

亚军yà jūn

HSK 6빈도 11,554부수 一번체 亞軍명사

second place (in a sports contest)

runner-up

体操tǐ cāo

HSK 6빈도 8,893부수 亻번체 體操명사

gymnastic

gymnastics

体育tǐ yù

HSK 3빈도 2,354부수 亻번체 體育명사

sports

physical education

体育馆tǐ yù guǎn

HSK 3빈도 7,477부수 亻번체 體育館명사

gym

gymnasium

stadium

양사: 个

健身jiàn shēn

HSK 4빈도 4,744부수 亻동사

to exercise

to keep fit

to work out

physical exercise

冠军guàn jūn

HSK 5빈도 1,133부수 冖번체 冠軍명사

champion

양사: 个

冲浪chōng làng

HSK 7빈도 14,433부수 冫번체 衝浪동사

to surf

surfing

太极Tài jí

HSK 7빈도 17,618부수 大번체 太極명사

the Absolute or Supreme Ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of Chinese mythology

奥运会Aò yùn huì

HSK 7빈도 5,746부수 大번체 奧運會명사

abbr. for 奥林匹克运动会

Olympic Games

the Olympics

季军jì jūn

HSK 6빈도 27,804부수 子번체 季軍명사

third in a race

bronze medalist

射击shè jī

HSK 6빈도 5,059부수 寸번체 射擊동사

to shoot

to fire (a gun)

得分dé fēn

HSK 3빈도 3,694부수 彳동사 · 명사

to score

打篮球dǎ lán qiú

HSK 2빈도 1,000,000부수 扌번체 打籃球

to play basketball

棋qí

HSK 7빈도 7,604부수 木번체 棊명사

qí

variant of 棋

qí

chess

chess-like game

a game of chess

chess piece

qí

variant of 棋

棒球bàng qiú

HSK 6빈도 9,599부수 木명사

baseball

양사: 个、只

武术wǔ shù

HSK 5빈도 9,314부수 止번체 武術명사

military skill or technique (in former times)

all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development)

self-defense

tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage)

also called kungfu 功夫

양사: 种

比赛bǐ sài

HSK 3빈도 275부수 比번체 比賽동사

competition (sports etc)

match

to compete

양사: 场、次

游泳yóu yǒng

HSK 2빈도 3,695부수 氵동사

swimming

to swim

滑冰huá bīng

HSK 6빈도 11,501부수 氵동사

to skate

skating

滑雪huá xuě

HSK 6빈도 7,323부수 氵동사

to ski

skiing

球员qiú yuán

HSK 6빈도 2,445부수 王번체 球員명사

(ball sports) player; team member

球场qiú chǎng

HSK 3빈도 4,445부수 王번체 球場명사

stadium

sports ground

court

pitch

field

golf course

양사: 个、处

田径tián jìng

HSK 6빈도 12,862부수 田번체 田徑명사

track and field (athletics)

篮球lán qiú

HSK 2빈도 3,596부수 ⺮번체 籃球명사

basketball

양사: 个、只

羽毛球yǔ máo qiú

HSK 3빈도 16,966부수 羽명사

shuttlecock

badminton

양사: 个

自行车zì xíng chē

HSK 3빈도 3,400부수 自번체 自行車명사

bicycle; bike

양사: 辆

裁判cái pàn

HSK 5빈도 4,450부수 衣명사 · 동사

judgment

to referee

umpire

judge

referee

양사: 个、位、名

观众guān zhòng

HSK 4빈도 1,260부수 见번체 觀眾명사

spectators

audience

visitors (to an exhibition etc)