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(completed action marker)

(modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)

(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)

to finish

to achieve

variant of 了

to understand clearly

(of eyes) bright

clear-sighted

to understand clearly

unofficial variant of 瞭

amazing

terrific

extraordinary

to resolve

to settle

to settle

to finish

to conclude

to wind up

to understand

to realize

to find out

to understand

to realize

to find out

to give

to impose

to apply

to strive for

to vie for

to argue or debate

deficient or lacking (dialect)

how or what (literary)

striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another

to win an honor

to strive to win a prize

lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time

making every second count

to fight for

to strive for

to win over

to quarrel

dispute

to fight over

to contest

to vie over

to dispute

to disagree

to argue opinionatedly

to wrangle

to work hard for sth

to resolve on improvement

determined not to fall short

dispute

controversy

conflict

controversy

dispute

to dispute

to argue

to debate

to contend

argument

contention

controversy

debate

matter

thing

item

work

affair

undertaking

project

activity

(charitable, political or revolutionary) cause

publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation

career

occupation

event

happening

incident

in advance

before the event

beforehand

prior

(political, economic etc) affairs

work

transaction (as in a computer database)

office

firm

after the event

in hindsight

in retrospect

matters

arrangements

fact

in fact

in reality

actually

as a matter of fact

de facto

ipso facto

situation

existing state of affairs

affair; matter; thing; business