动词或动词性短语、形容词或形容词性短语和主谓短语作宾语
解説
在汉语中,宾语不仅可以由名词充当,还可以由动词或动词性短语、形容词或形容词性短语以及主谓短语来充当。这些不同类型的短语在句中充当宾语成分,表达动作的对象、感受的内容或希望的情况。
In Chinese, the object of a sentence can be formed not only by nouns but also by verbs or verbal phrases, adjectives or adjectival phrases, and subject-predicate phrases. These different types of phrases function as objects, expressing the object of an action, the content of a feeling, or the situation hoped for.
例文
我打算去上海。
I plan to go to Shanghai.
她喜欢安静。
She likes quiet.
我感到不舒服。
I feel uncomfortable.
老师希望大家都能取得好成绩。
The teacher hopes that everyone can achieve good grades.