能愿动词:想、要

解説

能愿动词“想”表示主观意愿或打算,“要”表示计划、需求或必要性。它们用于动词前,表达说话者的意图或必要性。

The modal verbs '想' (xiǎng) and '要' (yào) express intention or necessity. '想' indicates a desire or plan to do something, while '要' indicates a plan, need, or obligation. They are placed before the main verb.

例文

我想学中文。

I want to learn Chinese.

他要去书店。

He is going to the bookstore.

関連文法

能愿动词:会、能HSK 1一02

词类 · 动词

“会”和“能”是能愿动词,用来表示能力、可能性或许可。

"会" and "能" are modal verbs used to express ability, possibility, or permission.

例文 (2)

我不会说中文。

I cannot speak Chinese.

明天你能来吗?

Can you come tomorrow?