Keluarga

44 Kosakata

Latihan

丈夫zhàng fu

HSK 2Frekuensi 1,376Radikal 一Kata Benda

husband

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个

亲属qīn shǔ

HSK 6Frekuensi 10,181Radikal 立Tradisional 親屬Kata Benda

kin

kindred

relatives

亲戚qīn qi

HSK 4Frekuensi 5,076Radikal 立Tradisional 親戚Kata Benda

a relative (i.e. family relation)

Kata Bantu Bilang: 门、个、位

儿子ér zi

HSK 1Frekuensi 665Radikal 儿Tradisional 兒子Kata Benda

son

兄弟xiōng dì

HSK 4Frekuensi 1,060Radikal 儿Kata Benda

brothers

younger brother

I, me (humble term used by men in public speech)

brotherly

fraternal

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个

叔叔shū shu

HSK 3Frekuensi 3,510Radikal 又Kata Benda

father's younger brother

uncle

Taiwan pr. [shú shu]

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个

后代hòu dài

HSK 6Frekuensi 8,721Radikal 口Tradisional 後代Kata Benda

descendant

progeny

posterity

later ages

later generations

哥哥gē ge

HSK 1Frekuensi 1,655Radikal 口Kata Benda

older brother

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个、位

外公wài gōng

HSK 5Frekuensi 10,197Radikal 夕Kata Benda

(coll.) mother's father

maternal grandfather

外婆wài pó

HSK 5Frekuensi 5,967Radikal 夕Kata Benda

(coll.) mother's mother

maternal grandmother

女儿nǚ ér

HSK 1Frekuensi 879Radikal 女Tradisional 女兒Kata Benda

daughter

奶奶nǎi nai

HSK 2Frekuensi 2,809Radikal 女Kata Benda

(informal) grandma (paternal grandmother)

(respectful) mistress of the house

(coll.) boobies

breasts

Kata Bantu Bilang: 位

妈妈mā ma

HSK 1Frekuensi 527Radikal 女Tradisional 媽媽Kata Benda

mama

mommy

mother

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个、位

妹妹mèi mei

HSK 1Frekuensi 2,093Radikal 女Kata Benda

younger sister

young woman

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个

妻子qī zǐ

HSK 2Frekuensi 1,187Radikal 女Kata Benda

qī zǐ

wife and children

qī zi

wife

姐妹jiě mèi

HSK 3Frekuensi 3,183Radikal 女Kata Benda

sisters

siblings

sister (school, city etc)

姐姐jiě jie

HSK 1Frekuensi 1,513Radikal 女Kata Benda

older sister

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个

姑姑gū gu

HSK 6Frekuensi 10,577Radikal 女Kata Benda

paternal aunt

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个

婚姻hūn yīn

HSK 6Frekuensi 2,058Radikal 女Kata Benda

matrimony

wedding

marriage

Kata Bantu Bilang: 桩、次

婚礼hūn lǐ

HSK 5Frekuensi 2,548Radikal 女Tradisional 婚禮Kata Benda

wedding ceremony

wedding

Kata Bantu Bilang: 场

孙女sūn nǚ

HSK 4Frekuensi 11,910Radikal 子Tradisional 孫女Kata Benda

son's daughter

granddaughter

孙子Sūn zǐ

HSK 4Frekuensi 5,639Radikal 子Tradisional 孫子Kata Benda

Sūn zǐ

Sun Tzu, also known as Sun Wu 孙武 (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475 BC), believed to be the author of the “Art of War” 孙子兵法, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武经七书

sūn zi

grandson

son's son

孩子hái zi

HSK 1Frekuensi 207Radikal 子Kata Benda

child

家jiā

HSK 1Frekuensi 124Radikal 宀Tradisional 傢Kata Benda · Kata Bantu Bilang

jiā

used in 家伙 and 家俱

jiā

home

family

(polite) my (sister, uncle etc)

classifier for families or businesses

refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China

noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian

家人jiā rén

HSK 1Frekuensi 1,562Radikal 宀Kata Benda

family member

(old) servant

家庭jiā tíng

HSK 4Frekuensi 706Radikal 宀Kata Benda

family

household

Kata Bantu Bilang: 户、个

家族jiā zú

HSK 7Frekuensi 2,672Radikal 宀Kata Benda

family

clan

家长jiā zhǎng

HSK 4Frekuensi 2,575Radikal 宀Tradisional 家長Kata Benda

head of a household

family head

patriarch

parent or guardian of a child

弟弟dì di

HSK 1Frekuensi 2,424Radikal 弓Kata Benda

younger brother

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个、位

母亲mǔ qīn

HSK 4Frekuensi 983Radikal 母Tradisional 母親Kata Benda

mother

also pr. [mǔ qin]

Kata Bantu Bilang: 个