宾语的语义类型3
Pola
方式宾语工具宾语材料宾语目的宾语Penjelasan
方式/工具/材料/目的宾语分别表示动作执行的方式、使用工具、消耗材料或行为目的。这些宾语通过特定语境体现其语义角色，如'活期'表示存款方式，'毛笔'表示书写工具。
Adverbial/Object types indicate manner, instrument, material, or purpose of the action. These objects show semantic roles through context, like 'demand deposit' for saving method or 'brush' for writing tool.
Contoh
为了方便取出来，他把钱存了个活期。
To make withdrawal easier, he chose a demand deposit for his money.
为了节省时间，这封信还是寄航空吧。
To save time, let's send this letter by air mail.
他坚持每天写毛笔。
He insists on practicing brush writing daily.
他吃大碗，我吃小碗。
He uses a big bowl while I use a small one.
新手养菊花，该如何浇水？
For beginners growing chrysanthemums, how should they water them?
他在脸上盖一张报纸睡着了。
He fell asleep with a newspaper covering his face.
为了拍这部电影，他到处去拉赞助。
To film this movie, he went everywhere seeking sponsorships.
他在我们公司主要跑项目。
He mainly manages projects at our company.